|
|
|
HUNTER-GATHERERS – IRON GATES
I5237-Padina Serbia Iron Gates- 9300 BCE-Distance 19.11 I5244-Padina Serbia Iron Gates-8835 BCE-Distance 22.37 (mtDNA: K) I5238-Padina Serbia Iron Gates-8265 BCE-Distance 24.02 (mtDNA: K1) I5234-Padina Serbia Iron Gates-7550 BCE-Distance 20.24 I4874-Vlasac Serbia Iron Gates-6549 BCE-Distance 21.94 I4881-Vlasac Serbia Iron Gates-6413 BCE- Distance 21.78 I4917-Hajducka Vodenica Serbia Iron Gates-6108 BCE-Distance 21.04 I5232- Padina Serbia Iron Gates-5951 BCE-Distance 22.95 (mtDNA: K1a+195) I4882-Vlasac Serbia Iron Gates-5875 BCE-Distance 23.86 I4880-Vlasac Serbia Iron Gates-5863 BCE-Distance 22.06 I5243-Padina Serbia Iron Gates-2348 BCE-Distance 17.58
KOTIAS
NEO0283-Georgia Kotias Klde Cave-9900 BCE-Distance 25.24
KARELIA
I0061 OleniyOstro-Karelia-5000 BCE-Distance 38.97
FARMERS – ANATOLIA
Gobekli Tepe – (Southeast) - Acted as the original hunter-gatherer hub where communities first began interacting heavily with local wild grains. Catalhoyuk – (Central) – As agricultural techniques expanded westward over the millennia; massive populations settled in the fertile Konya Plain creating the world’s first proto-city. Barcin Hoyuk – (Northwest) – Near the Sea of Marmara – From here, maritime and land routes led to Europe and carried mtDNA: K1a into Europe. These people crossed the Bosporus Strait or island-hopped across the Aegean Sea, entered the Balkans and pushed deep into the European continent carrying their agricultural know-how with them.
CATALHOYUK
cch247 – 7200 BCE - K1a18 cch106 – 7000 BCE – K1a4 cch505 – 6500 BCE – K1a7 cch120 – 6500 BCE – K1a4 cch205 – 6000 BCE – K1a4 cch097 - 5200 BCE – K1a cch279 – 5000 BCE – K1a12 cch312 – 5000 BCE – K1a7
BARCIN HOYUK
I1102 – 6300 BCE – K1a3a I1100 – 6300 BCE – K1 or K1a I1583 – 6233 BCE – K1a2e I0707 – 6146 BCE - K1a4 I1579 – 6028 BCE – K1a-C150T I1584 – 3660 BCE – K1a17 |